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Saturday, November 9, 2013

Chicago School Theory

1. Using approximately 1000 words describe and check off the differences in the four primary(prenominal)(prenominal) neoclassic disciplines The four main staring(a) disciplines are: the clean possibleness, Positivism, Sociological favorableness and Lacassagne Discipline. The innocent theory came intimately roughly the mid-18th century by 3 main developers; Cesare Beccaria, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. Another term for the classical moot of criminology is cognize as Utilitarianism, which Bentham and Mill developed their theory upon. It came around about the same time as the French and American revolutions, which brought unseasoned legal systems and the rights of man. Bentham summed up Utilitarianism by saying the superlative faithful for the greatest number of people. They believed that the moral charge of an act, whether it was faithful or bad, was determined by how much happiness it provided and that private parts have free will and choose how they i nvolve to act. If the individual was to choose to commit a crime then the classical theorists believed that the punishment should outweigh any benefit the individual dependable from the crime and that the quicker the crime was punished the more efficient the deterrence would be to stop that crime from happening again.
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The innocent theory is attractive to most people, especially politicians because it is centred on selection and it means that the blame can be put public square on the shoulders of the individual rather than the society as a whole. The theory implies that criminals need to take responsibility and to make break up choices. The classi! cal theory believes that an individual has free will and chooses how they wish to act, this is completely the opposite theory to the favorableness theory in that the positivism theory looks at internal and external factors that affects the individuals read but out of their control and suggest that an individual doesnt have free will or chooses how they want to act. The positivism theory takes on a scientific approach by studying...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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